Early Years
The Early Years (EY) Curriculum, also known as the Early Childhood Education Curriculum, is a
child-centered approach to learning that is developmentally appropriate and engaging for
young children. The EY curriculum is designed to promote holistic development in children,
including their physical, emotional, social, and cognitive development.
Here are the key components of an EY curriculum :
- Play-based learning : Play is the primary mode of learning in the EY curriculum. Children
engage in a range of activities that are designed to be fun, stimulating, and engaging,
while also promoting learning.
- Language and literacy : The EY curriculum emphasizes the development of language and
literacy skills in children. This includes developing communication skills, listening and
speaking skills, and early reading and writing skills.
- Numeracy : Children are introduced to basic mathematical concepts through a range of
age-appropriate activities, such as counting, sorting, and measuring.
- Social and emotional development : The EY curriculum focuses on the social and
emotional development of children, helping them to develop positive self-esteem,
empathy, and social skills.
- Physical development : Physical development is an important component of the EY
curriculum, with a focus on developing gross motor skills, fine motor skills, and
promoting physical activity.
- Creative development : Children are encouraged to explore their creativity through a
range of activities, including music, art, drama, and dance.
Overall, the EY curriculum is designed to be flexible, inclusive, and responsive to the needs and
interests of individual children. It recognizes that young children learn best through active
exploration, play, and hands-on experiences, and is designed to support their natural curiosity
and love of learning.
CBSE Curriculum :
The curriculum in broad terms reflects the nation’s shared vision of education encompassing
local, national, and global needs and expectations. Empirically, it may be regarded as the sum
total of a planned set of educational experiences provided to a learner by a school to attain
stipulated competencies using specified content, pedagogical practices, assessment guidelines,
etc. CBSE’s curriculum strives to provide opportunities for students to achieve excellence in
learning as envisioned in the National Education Policy 2020.
Foundation Years (Grade 1 and 2)
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Language : The curriculum places a strong emphasis on language development, with a
focus on building reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills. Students learn to read
and write in English, Hindi, and Telugu. They are encouraged to develop vocabulary and
grammar skills through a variety of activities.
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Mathematics : The mathematics curriculum for Grades 1 & 2 introduces students to
foundational concepts such as numbers, counting, addition, and subtraction. They learn
to apply these concepts to real-life situations and problem-solving activities and are also
introduced to concepts such as time, money, and measurement.
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Environmental Studies : Environmental Studies (EVS) is a core subject in grades 1 and 2,
where students learn about the world around them through exploration, observation,
and inquiry. They learn about plants and animals, the human body, and the natural
environment, and are encouraged to develop an understanding of basic scientific
concepts.
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Global perspective in the formative years is essential for young learners as it helps them
to develop an understanding of the world around them, build empathy and respect for
diverse cultures and perspectives, and prepare them for the global workforce of the
future.
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Computer Science : Introduction of basic concepts
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Art Education : The art education curriculum focuses on developing creativity and artistic
skills in students. Students are introduced to a variety of art forms such as drawing,painting, and sculpture, and are encouraged to express themselves through various
media.
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Co-Curricular Activities : The CBSE curriculum for grades 1 and 2 emphasizes the
importance of co-curricular activities such as art, music, and dance. These activities help
to develop well-rounded individuals capable of engaging in various interests and
pursuits.
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Physical Education : Physical Education is an important part of the Grades 1&2
curriculum. Students learn basic motor skills, coordination, and balance through a range
of activities and games. They are also introduced to the concepts of teamwork and
sportsmanship.
Overall, the CBSE curriculum for grades 1 and 2 is designed to provide a strong foundation for
learning, with a focus on developing essential skills and knowledge across a range of subjects.
By encouraging active learning, inquiry, and critical thinking, students are well-prepared for the
challenges of higher education and beyond.
